See 𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"id": "victorious"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆",
"tr": "Paryōž"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per",
"4": "*péri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péri",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háwǰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian *Pariaujah and cognate with Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž) and Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah), composed of 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri, “around”) + 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah, “strength, power”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari, from Proto-Indo-European *péri + Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas.\nCompare the Old Armenian given name Վարազ-Պերոժ (Varaz-Perož), the place names Պերոժ-Կաւատ (Perož-Kawat), Հրաքոտպերոժ (Hrakʻotperož), Սպանդարանպերոժ (Spandaranperož), Որմզդպերոժ (Ormzdperož), as well as the given name Պելուժավր (Pelužavr), all Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pērōz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭲𐭫",
"5": "",
"6": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭲𐭥𐭬",
"f1sc": "",
"f1tr": "pērōztl",
"f2sc": "",
"f2tr": "pērōztwm",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "pērōz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (pērōz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pērōz"
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (pērōz)",
"name": "pal-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "plcʾm pyrwcyh /frazām-pērōzīh/",
"sense": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭩𐭧 (pērōzīh)",
"word": "[Book Pahlavi needed]"
},
{
"word": "*pērōzag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"victorious"
],
"id": "en-𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰-pal-adj-cPPKrcKJ",
"links": [
[
"victorious",
"victorious"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیروز",
"tr": "piruz"
},
"expansion": "Persian: پیروز (piruz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: پیروز (piruz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْرُوز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوز (fayrūz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوز (fayrūz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Περόζης",
"3": "Περώζης",
"4": "Πειρόζης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: Περόζης (Perózēs), Περώζης (Perṓzēs), Πειρόζης (Peirózēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: Περόζης (Perózēs), Περώζης (Perṓzēs), Πειρόζης (Peirózēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "卑路斯",
"tr": "Pílùsī"
},
"expansion": "卑路斯 (Pílùsī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 卑路斯 (Pílùsī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܝܪܘܙ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Pērōz"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܝܪܘܙ (Pērōz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܝܪܘܙ (Pērōz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Պերոզ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Պերոզ (Peroz)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in wholly borrowed compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in wholly borrowed compounds)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: Պերոզ (Peroz), (in wholly borrowed compounds) Պերոզ-Վռամ (Peroz-Vṙam), Պերոզամատ (Perozamat), Պերոզապատ (Perozapat), Պերոզ-Կաւատ (Peroz-Kawat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "პეროზ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: პეროზ (ṗeroz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: პეროზ (ṗeroz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"id": "victorious"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆",
"tr": "Paryōž"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per",
"4": "*péri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péri",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háwǰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian *Pariaujah and cognate with Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž) and Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah), composed of 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri, “around”) + 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah, “strength, power”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari, from Proto-Indo-European *péri + Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas.\nCompare the Old Armenian given name Վարազ-Պերոժ (Varaz-Perož), the place names Պերոժ-Կաւատ (Perož-Kawat), Հրաքոտպերոժ (Hrakʻotperož), Սպանդարանպերոժ (Spandaranperož), Որմզդպերոժ (Ormzdperož), as well as the given name Պելուժավր (Pelužavr), all Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pērōz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "Pērōz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (Pērōz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "Pērōz"
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (Pērōz)",
"name": "pal-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Peroz, Perozes, or Peirozes"
],
"id": "en-𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰-pal-name-E8vQW8~g",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Peroz",
"Peroz#English"
],
[
"Perozes",
"Perozes#English"
],
[
"Peirozes",
"Peirozes#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian adjectives",
"Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Persian lemmas",
"Middle Persian proper nouns",
"Middle Persian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Avestan",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Parthian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "plcʾm pyrwcyh /frazām-pērōzīh/",
"sense": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭩𐭧 (pērōzīh)",
"word": "[Book Pahlavi needed]"
},
{
"word": "*pērōzag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"id": "victorious"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆",
"tr": "Paryōž"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per",
"4": "*péri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péri",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háwǰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian *Pariaujah and cognate with Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž) and Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah), composed of 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri, “around”) + 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah, “strength, power”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari, from Proto-Indo-European *péri + Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas.\nCompare the Old Armenian given name Վարազ-Պերոժ (Varaz-Perož), the place names Պերոժ-Կաւատ (Perož-Kawat), Հրաքոտպերոժ (Hrakʻotperož), Սպանդարանպերոժ (Spandaranperož), Որմզդպերոժ (Ormzdperož), as well as the given name Պելուժավր (Pelužavr), all Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pērōz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭲𐭫",
"5": "",
"6": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭲𐭥𐭬",
"f1sc": "",
"f1tr": "pērōztl",
"f2sc": "",
"f2tr": "pērōztwm",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "pērōz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (pērōz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pērōz"
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (pērōz)",
"name": "pal-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"victorious"
],
"links": [
[
"victorious",
"victorious"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian adjectives",
"Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Persian lemmas",
"Middle Persian proper nouns",
"Middle Persian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Avestan",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Parthian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیروز",
"tr": "piruz"
},
"expansion": "Persian: پیروز (piruz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: پیروز (piruz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْرُوز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوز (fayrūz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوز (fayrūz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Περόζης",
"3": "Περώζης",
"4": "Πειρόζης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: Περόζης (Perózēs), Περώζης (Perṓzēs), Πειρόζης (Peirózēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: Περόζης (Perózēs), Περώζης (Perṓzēs), Πειρόζης (Peirózēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "卑路斯",
"tr": "Pílùsī"
},
"expansion": "卑路斯 (Pílùsī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 卑路斯 (Pílùsī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܝܪܘܙ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Pērōz"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܝܪܘܙ (Pērōz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܝܪܘܙ (Pērōz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Պերոզ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Պերոզ (Peroz)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in wholly borrowed compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in wholly borrowed compounds)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: Պերոզ (Peroz), (in wholly borrowed compounds) Պերոզ-Վռամ (Peroz-Vṙam), Պերոզամատ (Perozamat), Պերոզապատ (Perozapat), Պերոզ-Կաւատ (Peroz-Kawat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "პეროზ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: პეროზ (ṗeroz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: პეროზ (ṗeroz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"id": "victorious"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆",
"tr": "Paryōž"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per",
"4": "*péri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péri",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háwǰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian *Pariaujah and cognate with Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž) and Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (paⁱri.aojah), composed of 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri, “around”) + 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah, “strength, power”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari, from Proto-Indo-European *péri + Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas.\nCompare the Old Armenian given name Վարազ-Պերոժ (Varaz-Perož), the place names Պերոժ-Կաւատ (Perož-Kawat), Հրաքոտպերոժ (Hrakʻotperož), Սպանդարանպերոժ (Spandaranperož), Որմզդպերոժ (Ormzdperož), as well as the given name Պելուժավր (Pelužavr), all Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pērōz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "Pērōz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (Pērōz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "Pērōz"
},
"expansion": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (Pērōz)",
"name": "pal-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian given names",
"Middle Persian male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Peroz, Perozes, or Peirozes"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Peroz",
"Peroz#English"
],
[
"Perozes",
"Perozes#English"
],
[
"Peirozes",
"Peirozes#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.